ByZongHe
Recently,theresearchteamledbyprofessorTangXingfuofthe Environmental Science andEngineeringDepartmentofFudanUniversitydevelopedanewdeni⁃tration catalyst which resistsbothalkalimetalandSO2.Thenew technology can effectivelycontrol the emission of NOx,precusorofPM2.5,thusplayinganimportantroleinreducingthesecondary particle pollutantstransformedbyNOxinair.TherelevantachievementshavebeenpublishedinthemagazinecalledEnvironmentalScienceandTech⁃nologywithHuangZhiwei,aPh.D. studentofFudanUniversity,asthefirstauthor.
Mr.TangsaidthattheprocessofcontrollingtheemissionofNOxisexactlydenitration,i.e.thepro⁃
cessoftransformingtheharmfulNOxintoinnocuousandharmlessnitrogen.Theproductionofthecatalystiscriticaltotheprocess.AlkalimetalandSO2insmokyen⁃vironment are two majortoxicsubstancesagainstSCRcatalyst,theactivesitesofwhichonceareoccupiedbythetwosubstances,theSCRreactionwillbecutoffandthecatalystwillreactasifbe⁃ingpoisoned,losingactivityandfunctions.
ThenewdenitrationcatalystdevelopedbytheresearchteamledbyMr. Tang cannot onlyresistalkalimetalandSO2,butalso exist morethan 10timeslongerthantraditionalcatalysts.Thetechnologycanbeexten⁃sivelyusedtocontroltheemis⁃sionofNOXfromthermalpowerplants,factoriesofheavyindus⁃tryandvehicles.