By Mao Xinhui
When it comes to fighting competitions, the term "hot-blooded" often comes to mind. In the case of robot fighting contests, we need to add the words "cool and thrilling" to that description.
"Smash!" "Overturn!" Recently, amidst the tempered glass-enclosed arena at the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, bursts of cheering and applause erupt sporadically. The fervent contenders are two fighting robots, each boasting sleek armor. The 2023 Rui Resistance Robot Developer Competition's CAIM Engineering Maker Contest (Shanghai) National Finals are taking place here.
On the field, university teams demonstrate their unique skills, manipulating robots to dismantle their opponents' armor. Amidst the sparks of metal clashing, an intense battle ensues for several rounds without a clear winner. Ultimately, the robot "Heavily-Armed Bunny" advances after triumphing over its rival with a devastating spinning blade. "Actually, the opponent was very strong, for instance, their armor was particularly well-made. We probably won because our robot was more agile," expressed contestant Li Jianuo from Harbin Institute of Technology after the match.
Tao Huanyao, head of the intelligent combat robot competition, explains that robot fighting, as a competitive sport, became popular in the United States in the 1980s. Currently, numerous domestic universities have incorporated related elective courses and established clubs. This competition focuses on students' abilities to apply interdisciplinary basic theoretical knowledge to solve practical design, manufacturing, and innovation problems. It emphasizes engineering thinking, innovation, ethics, and teamwork.
Universities are hubs for technological productivity, talent resources, and innovative momentum. Reportedly, since the competition began, it has served thousands of universities and over 80,000 participants, attracting tens of thousands of teams from hundreds of universities nationwide. The CAIM Engineering Maker track consists of four contests: intelligent robots, "digital tri-product," information technology, and innovative simulation in robot applications. The events fully utilize practical community platforms to quantitatively assess students' maker activities.
"To win the competition, it depends partly on the design concept and what it ends up looking like, and partly on the machining process and materials, which will affect the final strength of the machine," says Tao Huanyao.
Universities are not only cradles for systematic talent cultivation but also solidify the foundation for our country's technological self-reliance and independence. Yangpu has achieved a series of significant advancements in technological innovation in recent years, yielding many pioneering and experimental results.
In the future, Yangpu will start from the concept of full-process, full-chain innovation, clearing the sources of innovation, accelerating the process, and strengthening the innovation system. The goal is to form a regional scientific and technological innovation community with bi-directional, circulatory acceleration from "0 to 10" and "10 to 0."